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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jan 2, 2026

Retzius-Sparing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
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[Complications after suprapubic prostatectomy (author's transl)]

U Maier

    Wiener Medizinische Wochenschrift (1946)
    |May 15, 1982
    PubMed
    Summary

    Suprapubic transvesical prostatectomy outcomes improved significantly from 1962-1980. Mortality rates decreased, with pulmonary embolism being the main cause of death, while reduced renal function and epididymitis were common complications.

    Area of Science:

    • Urology
    • Surgical Outcomes
    • Medical History

    Context:

    • Analysis of 856 suprapubic transvesical prostatectomies performed between 1962 and 1980.
    • Data collected from the Urological University Hospital, Vienna.
    • Evaluation of long-term surgical results and patient outcomes.

    Purpose:

    • To analyze the postoperative mortality rate associated with suprapubic transvesical prostatectomy.
    • To identify trends and changes in complication rates over two decades.
    • To determine the primary causes of death and common postoperative complications.

    Summary:

    • A total of 856 suprapubic transvesical prostatectomies were performed, with an overall mortality rate of 2.21%.
    • A significant decrease in mortality was observed from the first decade (4.37%) to the second decade (0.74%).

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  • Pulmonary embolism was the leading cause of death; reduced renal function occurred in ~9% without impacting complications, and epididymitis was the most frequent early postoperative complication in >9% of patients.

    • Impact:

    • Demonstrates a marked improvement in surgical safety and patient outcomes for suprapubic transvesical prostatectomy over time.
    • Highlights the importance of monitoring and addressing specific complications like pulmonary embolism and epididymitis.
    • Provides valuable historical data for urological surgical practice and risk assessment.