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Updated: Aug 9, 2026
14:05
A Murine Model of Irreversible and Reversible Unilateral Ureteric Obstruction
Published on: December 20, 2014
Summary
Transurethral dilatation is an effective treatment for tuberculous ureteral strictures, offering a high success rate. This minimally invasive approach should be the primary intervention for managing urinary tuberculosis complications.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Infectious Diseases
- Nephrology
Background:
- Urinary tuberculosis can lead to ureteral strictures, a common complication in endemic areas.
- Ninety-seven cases of tuberculous ureteral strictures were identified in 92 patients over 25 years.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of transurethral dilatation for tuberculous ureteral strictures.
- To establish transurethral dilatation as the primary treatment modality.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 97 ureteral strictures in 92 patients treated with antituberculous chemotherapy.
- Transurethral dilatation was performed on 80 ureters.
Main Results:
- Transurethral dilatation was successful in 64% (51/80) of cases.
- Stricture relief failed in 29 ureters, and technical difficulties precluded dilatation in 17.
Conclusions:
- Transurethral dilatation is a viable and effective first-line treatment for tuberculous ureteral strictures.
- Alternative surgical interventions should be reserved for cases where dilatation proves unsuccessful.
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