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Updated: Sep 18, 2026

Probing the Roles of Physical Forces in Early Chick Embryonic Morphogenesis
Published on: June 5, 2018
[Primary torsion of omentum in childhood]
Insights
Primary omental torsion is a rare cause of acute abdomen in children, often misdiagnosed as appendicitis. Surgeons should inspect the omentum during abdominal surgery, especially in negative appendectomy cases.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Abdominal Surgery
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Primary omental torsion is an uncommon surgical emergency.
- It often presents with symptoms mimicking acute appendicitis, leading to diagnostic challenges.
Observation:
- A case of primary omental torsion in an 11-year-old child is presented.
- The child underwent surgery with an initial diagnosis of acute appendicitis.
Findings:
- The study reviews world literature and case reports on idiopathic omental torsion.
- Etiology, pathogenesis, and pathology of this condition are discussed.
Implications:
- Highlights the importance of intraoperative omental inspection in cases of acute abdomen.
- Emphasizes considering omental torsion in 'negative' appendectomy findings.
Abstract:
The authors report a case of a primary torsion of the omentum in an eleven-year old child who had been operated with a diagnosis of acute appendicitis. They take the opportunity to re-examine this idiopathic lesion with a review of world literature and case reports and they discuss the etiology, pathogenesis and pathology. The importance for the surgeon to inspect the omentum in all the so-called "negative" acute abdomen is enhanced.
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