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Pain relief in labour using epidural pethidine with adrenaline
Anaesthesia
|June 1, 1981
Summary
Epidural pethidine with adrenaline provided effective pain relief for most laboring patients. While pain relief duration decreased with subsequent doses, side effects were minimal, leading to high maternal satisfaction.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Pain Management
- Anesthesiology
Background:
- Effective pain management during labor is crucial for maternal well-being.
- Epidural analgesia is a common method for labor pain relief.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy and safety of epidural pethidine with adrenaline for pain relief in established labor.
- To assess patient satisfaction with this analgesic technique.
Main Methods:
- A visual analogue scale was used to assess pain in 20 patients in established labor.
- Epidural pethidine 50 mg with adrenaline 1:200,000 was administered.
- Pain relief, duration of action, and side effects were recorded.
Main Results:
- 83% of the 42 administered doses provided good pain relief.
- Only 5% of doses had no effect.
- The duration of action was longest after the first dose and decreased with subsequent doses.
- No sympathetic or motor blockade was observed, and side effects were minimal.
- 17 out of 20 mothers expressed full satisfaction postpartum.
Conclusions:
- Epidural pethidine with adrenaline is an effective and safe option for labor pain management.
- The technique is associated with high patient satisfaction and minimal adverse effects.