Preparation of nonmedical personnel in the operating room environment

The nonmedical visitor to the operating room often provides vital expertise in the effective care and treatment of the surgical patient using today's sophisticated technology. By becoming aware of the special environment in the operating room and following the guidelines set up by each institution, the biomedical equipment technician, clinical engineer, or manufacturer representative will enhance his or her effectiveness when the need for entering the operating room suite arises. Guidelines cover personal hygiene and clothing and antisepsis techniques (scrubbing, gowning, draping, patient preparation, and equipment cleaning) to prepare for the operating. The visitor in the OR must also observe rules of etiquette to guard against interference with the established procedure routine.