Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Dissecting the A-B personality type

J J Ray, R Bozek

    The British Journal of Medical Psychology
    |June 1, 1980
    PubMed
    Summary
    This summary is machine-generated.

    This study introduces "freneticism" as a term for personality types linked to coronary heart disease risk. Research found achievement motivation and dominance are key components of this personality type.

    Related Concept Videos

    You might also read

    Related Articles

    Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

    Sort by
    Same author

    Orthorhombic TaAs: A New Topological Phase of the Archetypical Weyl Semimetal.

    ACS applied materials & interfaces·2025
    Same author

    Minimally invasive colectomies can be performed with similar outcomes to open counterparts for colorectal cancer emergencies: a propensity score matching analysis utilizing ACS-NSQIP.

    Techniques in coloproctology·2023
    Same author

    Targeted endodontic microsurgery and endodontic microsurgery: a surgical simulation comparison.

    International endodontic journal·2019
    Same author

    Sexual liberation, old-fashioned outlook, and authoritarianism: A comment on Kelley.

    Journal of sex research·2012
    Same author

    Graphene epitaxy by chemical vapor deposition on SiC.

    Nano letters·2011
    Same author

    Authoritarianism among medical students.

    The Australian and New Zealand journal of psychiatry·1992
    Same journal

    Neurosis in escaped prisoners of war.

    The British journal of medical psychology·2010
    Same journal

    A comparative study between the effects of analysis and electrical convulsion therapy in a case of schizophrenia.

    The British journal of medical psychology·2010
    Same journal

    Treatment of a severe chronic phobic neurosis in general practice.

    The British journal of medical psychology·2010
    Same journal

    Reaction types in maladjusted children; some clinical observations with reference to play therapy.

    The British journal of medical psychology·2010
    Same journal

    Male psychology.

    The British journal of medical psychology·2010
    Same journal

    Psychological aspects of cooking for oneself.

    The British journal of medical psychology·2010
    See all related articles

    Area of Science:

    • Psychology
    • Cardiology
    • Behavioral Medicine

    Background:

    • The Jenkins Activity Survey (JAS) measures Type A personality, associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) risk.
    • Rosenman, Friedman, and Jenkins identified specific personality traits linked to increased CHD risk.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To refine the measurement of the personality type at risk for coronary heart disease.
    • To investigate the underlying components of the Type A-B personality concept.
    • To evaluate 'freneticism' as a distinct factor within this personality construct.

    Main Methods:

    • Study 1: A uniform answer format was applied to the JAS, administered to a random Australian postal sample, and a 24-item short form was developed.
    • Study 2: The 24-item JAS form was administered alongside scales for achievement motivation, dominance, and extraversion to a similar sample.

    Related Experiment Videos

  • Study 3: Factor analysis was employed to identify the primary components of the Type A-B concept, followed by measurement of the 'freneticism' factor.

    • Main Results:

    • The revised JAS format demonstrated improved reliability.
    • 'Type A' individuals were characterized by high levels of achievement motivation and dominance.
    • Factor analysis revealed achievement motivation and dominance as primary components of the Type A-B concept, with 'freneticism' as a third, distinct factor.

    Conclusions:

    • The term 'freneticism' may accurately describe the personality type associated with CHD risk.
    • Achievement motivation and dominance are core traits of the Type A personality.
    • 'Freneticism' can be reliably measured as a separate scale, offering a focused approach to understanding CHD-related personality factors.