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Terminal and safe

Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law

|January 1, 1980

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

The definition of "terminal" impacts drug legislation, including laetrile. If terminal illness allows for a time span and cure isn't the primary drug goal, safety and effectiveness can be considered, shifting arguments to freedom and sociology.

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Area of Science:

Medical Ethics
Drug Legislation
Oncology

Background:

The approval of drugs like laetrile hinges on defining

Purpose of the Study:

To analyze the concept of "terminal" in the context of drug legislation.
To explore how redefining "terminal" affects the assessment of drug safety and effectiveness.
To examine the ethical and sociological arguments for approving drugs like laetrile.

Main Methods:

Conceptual analysis of the term "terminal" in medical and legal contexts.
Ethical framework application to drug approval criteria.
Review of sociological factors influencing medical decisions.

Main Results:

A broader definition of "terminal" (allowing a time span between diagnosis and death) can permit safety and effectiveness evaluations for drugs not aimed at cure.

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Traditional safety and effectiveness analyses may not be the most relevant criteria for drugs used in terminal illness if cure is not the goal.

Conclusions:

Arguments for laetrile use in terminal patients may need to prioritize patient autonomy and sociological considerations over conventional safety and effectiveness metrics.
Revisiting the definition of "terminal" is crucial for nuanced drug legislation and ethical patient care.