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Updated: Aug 4, 2026

Endaural Endoscopic Atticoantrotomy (Retrograde Mastoidectomy) using a Constant Suction Bone-drilling Technique
Published on: May 23, 2021
[Echographic patterns of orbital cholesteatomas and fibromyxomas]
Unlabelled:
Orbital cholesteatomas and fibromyxomas are relatively rare, but in echographic tissue differentiation both should be taken into consideration to avoid misdiagnosis. An orbital cholesteatoma may be mistaken for a hemangioma or a mixed tumor. Orbital cholesteatomas are distinguished by the following characteristics; high reflectivity, usually typical subperiostal location, wall or bone spikes, incompressibilty and immobility. Fibromyxomas are recognizable by their relatively regular structure, low to medium reflectivity and marked vascularity; they are poorly outlined, often showing signs of cellulitis.
Differential Diagnosis:
"periorbital malignancy" and the acoustic diagnostic group "sarcoma-lymphoma-pseudotumor".

