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Relationship between self-esteem and depression among high school students
Perceptual and Motor Skills
|August 1, 1980
Summary
High school students with lower self-esteem are more likely to experience depression. This study found significant correlations between self-esteem and depression in adolescents, highlighting a key area for mental health support.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Adolescent Health
- Mental Health Research
Background:
- Adolescence is a critical period for mental health development.
- Self-esteem and depression are significant concerns in high school populations.
- Understanding the relationship between these factors is crucial for intervention.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between self-esteem and depression in high school students.
- To quantify the strength of this relationship using validated measures.
- To provide empirical data for school-based mental health strategies.
Main Methods:
- A cohort of 26 high school students (aged 15-18) participated.
- Participants completed a self-esteem checklist.
- Two distinct measures of depression were administered to each student.
Main Results:
- Significant negative correlations were observed between self-esteem and depression.
- Correlation coefficients ranged from .34 to .75, indicating a consistent relationship.
- The findings were statistically significant across both depression measures.
Conclusions:
- A clear inverse relationship exists between self-esteem and depression in adolescents.
- Low self-esteem is a potential risk factor for depressive symptoms in high schoolers.
- These findings underscore the importance of addressing self-esteem in mental health interventions for youth.