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This case report details a rare instance of Pasteurella ureae septicemia in a young adult, complicated by bronchopneumonia and liver cirrhosis. It highlights the bacterium

Area of Science:

  • Medical Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Clinical Case Reports

Background:

  • Pasteurella ureae is a bacterium rarely implicated in severe human infections.
  • Previous isolations of Pasteurella ureae have been associated with respiratory conditions.

Observation:

  • A 19-year-old male presented with hematemesis, progressing to bronchopneumonia and septicemia within 24 hours.
  • Autopsy revealed liver cirrhosis and bleeding esophageal varices.

Findings:

  • Blood cultures confirmed Pasteurella ureae as the causative agent of septicemia.
  • This represents the second documented case of Pasteurella ureae septicemia in an adult.

Implications:

  • Pasteurella ureae, though uncommon, can cause severe systemic infections, including septicemia.
  • This case underscores the importance of considering rare pathogens in severe infections, especially in patients with underlying conditions like liver cirrhosis.

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