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Dermatophytosis in northern Greece during the decade 1981-1990
D Devliotou-Panagiotidou1, T Koussidou-Eremondi, G Badillet
1Department of Dermatology, Aristoteles University of Thessaloniki, Greece.
Mycoses
|March 1, 1995
Summary
Dermatophyte infections are common in Greece, affecting approximately 5% of skin disease patients. This study details the species and prevalence of dermatophytes causing various tinea infections across different patient demographics.
Area of Science:
- Mycology
- Dermatology
- Epidemiology
Background:
- Dermatophytic infections are prevalent globally, causing various superficial fungal infections.
- Understanding the epidemiology of these infections is crucial for public health initiatives.
- Greece presents a significant population for studying dermatophyte prevalence.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the species, number, and prevalence of dermatophyte isolates in Greece.
- To investigate the distribution of dermatophytoses based on patient sex and anatomical location.
- To assess the contribution of dermatophyte infections to overall superficial fungal infections over a decade.
Main Methods:
- Collection and identification of 6572 dermatophyte isolates from 17,120 patients over a 10-year period.
- Analysis of dermatophyte species based on patient demographics (sex) and infection site.
- Calculation of prevalence rates for different types of tinea infections.
Main Results:
- Dermatophytes were identified in 5% of patients with skin problems in Greece.
- Commonly identified dermatophyte infections include tinea pedis, tinea cruris, tinea corporis, tinea capitis, and tinea unguium.
- Prevalence varied by patient sex and infection location, with specific species dominating certain sites.
Conclusions:
- Dermatophytoses represent a significant public health concern in Greece.
- Detailed epidemiological data on dermatophyte species and prevalence are essential for targeted prevention and treatment strategies.
- This study provides valuable insights into the landscape of dermatophytic infections in the Greek population.