[Current aspects of postoperative thrombophlebitis and pulmonary artery thromboembolism]

From analysis of clinical material of more than 1,000 patients with surgical diseases of the abdominal organs obtained by modern examination methods and processing developed by the author, including diagnostic, prognostic, and preventive procedures and methods, and from the results of pathopharmacological study of the venous bed in 500 patients who died in the early postoperative period, the main aspects of postoperative phlebothrombosis and thromboembolism of the pulmonary arteries were studied: their frequency, localization, early diagnosis, dynamics of changes, dependence on some risk factors, etc. The decisive rule of individual preoperative prognostication of postoperative venous thrombosis was developed and tested in the surgical clinic with 76% statistical significance. The use of the processing developed by the author reduced the incidence of postoperative thromboembolic complications in various groups of risk by 5-36 times and did not cause increased bleeding of the wound.