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[Thyroid surgery: risks and complications. Apropos of 134 cases]
J Y Duclos1, M Rebufy, A Chabrol
1C.H.G. Dujarric de la Rivière, Clinique ORL, Périgueux, France.
Revue De Laryngologie - Otologie - Rhinologie
|January 1, 1995
Summary
Thyroid surgery carries risks of recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis (2.25%) and permanent hypoparathyroidism (7.4%). This study reviews complications and discusses minimization strategies for thyroidectomies.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology
- Surgical Oncology
- Otolaryngology
Context:
- Retrospective analysis of 134 patients undergoing thyroid gland operations.
- Minimum one-year follow-up period for complication assessment.
Purpose:
- To determine the incidence of major post-operative complications following thyroid surgery.
- To discuss the etiology and potential avoidance strategies for these complications.
Summary:
- Recurrent laryngeal nerve paralysis occurred in 2.25% of patients.
- Permanent hypoparathyroidism was observed in 7.4% of patients.
- Etiology and prevention of complications were discussed based on literature review.
Impact:
- Provides essential data on thyroid surgery complication rates.
- Informs surgical decision-making and patient counseling.
- Contributes to improving patient outcomes in thyroidectomies.