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The Rockefeller agenda for American/Philippines nursing relations
1Center for the Study of the History of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, School of Nursing, Philadelphia, USA.
Western Journal of Nursing Research
|October 1, 1995
Summary
Filipino nurses are a vital part of the American healthcare system, making up over 75% of foreign-born nurses. Historical factors, including the Rockefeller Foundation
Area of Science:
- Global Health
- Nursing Workforce Studies
- History of Medicine
Background:
- The Philippines is the leading country for global nurse emigration.
- Filipino nurses constitute over 75% of foreign nurses in American hospitals.
- Many of these hospitals are municipally operated inner-city institutions facing nursing shortages.
Observation:
- This article investigates the historical development of the nursing relationship between the United States and the Philippines.
- It specifically examines the influence of the Rockefeller Foundation on 20th-century emigration patterns and work practices of Filipino nurses.
Findings:
- The emigration of Filipino nurses is shaped by a complex interplay of social, cultural, economic, and political factors.
- The Rockefeller Foundation played a significant role in shaping these migration trends and the professional lives of Filipino nurses.
Implications:
- Understanding the experiences of Filipino nurses provides insights into broader healthcare workforce dynamics.
- This analysis highlights how external factors influence global health workforce distribution and healthcare delivery.
- The study underscores the importance of considering historical and socio-political contexts in international healthcare collaborations.