Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 6, 2026

Luminescence Resonance Energy Transfer to Study Conformational Changes in Membrane Proteins Expressed in Mammalian Cells
Published on: September 16, 2014
On the revised concept of linear energy transfer
J Chen1, A M Kellerer, H H Rossi
1Institut für Strahlenbiologie, GSF-Forschungszentrum für Umwelt und Gesundheit, Oberschleissheim, Germany.
This study refines the definition of restricted linear energy transfer (L delta) to improve calculations linking radiation field fluence to absorbed dose. A modified definition offers a more accurate approximation for absorbed dose, enhancing radiation dosimetry accuracy.
Area of Science:
- Medical Physics
- Radiation Dosimetry
- Radiological Physics
Background:
- Linear energy transfer (LET) and restricted linear energy transfer (REL) are crucial in radiation dosimetry for linking radiation field fluence to absorbed dose.
- Current approximations using the restricted linear energy transfer (L delta) based on ICRU Report 33 are imperfect.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address the limitations of the existing definition of restricted linear energy transfer (L delta).
- To introduce and demonstrate the implications of a modified L delta definition proposed in a draft ICRU report.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of the existing definition of restricted linear energy transfer (L delta) from ICRU Report 33.
- Comparison between the old and the newly proposed definitions of L delta.
- Demonstration of essential differences between the two definitions.
Main Results:
- The existing definition of L delta leads to imperfect approximations in absorbed dose calculations.
- The modified L delta definition, as proposed in the draft ICRU report, offers significant improvements.
- Essential differences between the old and new definitions were clearly demonstrated.
Conclusions:
- A modified definition of restricted linear energy transfer (L delta) is necessary for accurate radiation dosimetry.
- The proposed changes enable a more rigorous formulation of the relationship between fluence and absorbed dose.
- This refinement is critical for advancing the precision of absorbed dose calculations in radiation fields.
More Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Conservation of Energy: Application
Energy Diagrams - I
Take the example of a skater on a parabolic ramp. The potential energy at different points along the ramp will be proportional to the height of the ramp, which varies quadratically with the horizontal position on the ramp. As the skater moves down the ramp from the highest position,...
Power and Energy
Power, defined as the time rate of expending or absorbing energy, is quantified in units called watts (W). The relation between power and energy is mathematically given as
Principle of Linear Impulse and Momentum for a Single Particle
Delving into...
Principle of Impulse and Moment
Linear Approximation in Frequency Domain
In contrast, nonlinear systems do not inherently possess these properties. However, for small deviations around an operating point, a nonlinear system can often be approximated as linear.

