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Updated: Jul 27, 2026

Discovery of Driver Genes in Colorectal HT29-derived Cancer Stem-Like Tumorspheres
Published on: July 22, 2020
DLD-1 and HCT-15 cell lines derived separately from colorectal carcinomas have totally different chromosome changes
T R Chen1, C S Dorotinsky, L J McGuire
1American Type Culture Collection, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
Abstract:
Aneuploid DLD-1 and HCT-15 cell lines independently derived from a colon carcinoma by two researchers lacked a common marker chromosome or a concurrent numerical change. To further look into the genetic identity of these two cell lines, we used chromosome painting with fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and confirmed the G-band identification on all chromosome changes. We have also found comparable results between these two cell lines on C-/Q- polymorphic bands of several chromosomes, and electrophoretic patterns of restriction fragment-length polymorphisms (RFLPs) from eight Y-chromosome-specific DNA probes with 13 restriction enzymes. These results strongly suggest that DLD-1 and HCT-15 are identical genetically. Clearly, cell lines bearing totally unrelated changes in karotypes can be generated from the same cancer specimen.

