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Missing persons: women in child welfare
1McGill University, Montreal, PQ.
Summary
This study explores women's roles in child welfare, identifying barriers to viewing it as a women's issue. It proposes feminist strategies to enhance women's influence and address systemic inequities.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Women's Studies
- Public Policy
Background:
- The child welfare system disproportionately affects women, both as clients and professionals.
- Existing frameworks often overlook the gendered dynamics within child welfare services.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze the presence, visibility, and influence of women in child welfare.
- To identify obstacles preventing child welfare from being recognized as a women's issue.
- To propose feminist-informed strategies for systemic change.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of women's roles (clients, workers, decision-makers).
- Exploration of impediments to reconceptualizing child welfare.
- Discussion of four directions for change.
Main Results:
- Women are present at all levels but face challenges in visibility and influence.
- Reconceptualizing child welfare as a women's issue is hindered by systemic and ideological barriers.
- Feminist approaches offer potential for transformative change.
Conclusions:
- Child welfare is intrinsically linked to women's issues and requires a feminist lens.
- Consciousness-raising, organizing, and feminist integration are crucial for reform.
- Future feminist thought must center class and race within child welfare discussions.