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Updated: May 5, 2026

Method of Direct Segmental Intra-hepatic Delivery Using a Rat Liver Hilar Clamp Model
Published on: April 2, 2017
Beneficial effect of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate on mitochondrial function during ischemia-reperfusion of rat liver
1Department of Pediatrics, Osaka Medical College, Japan.
Background/Aims:
Several groups have reported that administration of fructose-1,6-bisphosphate (FBP) reduces ischemic injury. The aim of this study was to determine the protective effect of FBP on the impairment of mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation by ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat liver.
Methods:
The respiratory control ratio (RCR) and the adenine nucleotide content of mitochondria isolated from ischemic and reperfused livers with or without FBP treatment were measured.
Results:
In FBP-treated livers, the cellular adenosine triphosphate level was restored to more than 50% of normal after 120 minutes of reperfusion following 120 minutes of ischemia, whereas that of control livers only reached 15% of normal. The RCR and the adenine nucleotide content of mitochondria isolated from FBP-treated livers were significantly higher than those of mitochondria from control livers after ischemia and reperfusion. FBP strongly suppressed the formation of lipid peroxides during reperfusion. In vitamin E-deficient rats, the RCR decreased markedly during reperfusion, but FBP protected the mitochondria against reperfusion injury.
Conclusions:
FBP has a protective effect against ischemia-reperfusion injury on the liver and especially preserves the oxidative phosphorylation capacity of hepatic mitochondria.

