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Subungual exostosis

K K Wu1

  • 1Bone and Joint Center, Henry Ford Hospital, Detroit, Michigan, USA.

The Journal of Foot and Ankle Surgery : Official Publication of the American College of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
|January 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Subungual exostoses are bony growths under the toenail. Surgical excision is recommended for most painful cases after toenail removal.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Orthopedics
  • Podiatry

Background:

  • Subungual exostoses are benign bone tumors.
  • They commonly occur on the great toe.
  • Diagnosis can be challenging due to similar-presenting conditions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To describe subungual exostoses.
  • To outline differential diagnoses.
  • To recommend treatment for symptomatic cases.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review.
  • Illustration of clinical and radiologic features.
  • Analysis of treatment outcomes.

Main Results:

  • Subungual exostoses present with characteristic clinical and radiologic findings.
  • Differential diagnoses include onychomycosis, glomus tumors, and warts.
  • Surgical excision is effective for symptomatic relief.
  • Conclusions:

    • Subungual exostoses require accurate diagnosis and appropriate management.
    • Surgical excision following partial toenail avulsion is the recommended treatment for symptomatic subungual exostoses.