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Studies on the scale-up of microfiltration membrane devices
D J Brose1, S Cates, F A Hutchison
1Chemica Technologies, Bend, Oregon 97701-5711.
This study presents a microfiltration (MF) fouling model for bioengineers to predict filtration performance and scale-up for biological solutions. The model uses initial flux and membrane plugging constants to forecast fouling and throughput in larger MF devices.
Area of Science:
- Biotechnology
- Chemical Engineering
- Materials Science
Background:
- Membrane fouling is a significant challenge in microfiltration (MF) of biological solutions, impacting process efficiency and scalability.
- Accurate prediction of fouling is crucial for successful scale-up from laboratory to industrial production.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present a predictive model for membrane fouling in microfiltration devices.
- To enable bioengineers to characterize solution filterability and predict filtration performance during scale-up.
Main Methods:
- Developed a membrane-fouling model correlating filtration results.
- Identified two key experimental parameters: initial flux and membrane plugging constant.
- Validated the model for predicting performance of larger MF devices based on small-scale tests.
Main Results:
- The model successfully correlates filtration results using two experimentally determined parameters.
- Enables prediction of fouling and throughput for larger MF devices based on operating pressure, time, and membrane area.
- Facilitates accurate scale-up predictions for biological solution filtration.
Conclusions:
- The presented membrane-fouling model provides a valuable tool for bioengineers.
- It allows for reliable prediction of microfiltration performance and efficient scale-up.
- Optimizes the use of MF devices in biological processing from lab to production.
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