Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

[Colo-anal pouch after total rectum resection]

E Gross1, H Amir-Kabirian

  • 1I. Chirurgische Abteilung, Allgemeines Krankenhaus Barmbek, Hamburg.

Zentralblatt Fur Chirurgie
|January 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Measurement of differential cross-sections of a single top quark produced in association with a <i>W</i> boson at <math> </math> with ATLAS.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2019
Same author

Search for the direct production of charginos and neutralinos in final states with tau leptons in <math> </math> <i>pp</i> collisions with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2019
Same author

Measurement of quarkonium production in proton-lead and proton-proton collisions at <math></math> with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2019
Same author

Measurement of longitudinal flow decorrelations in Pb+Pb collisions at <math> </math> and 5.02 TeV with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2019
Same author

Measurement of <math></math> polarisation in <math></math> decays in proton-proton collisions at <math> </math> TeV with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2019
Same author

Search for dark matter produced in association with bottom or top quarks in <math> </math>  TeV <i>pp</i> collisions with the ATLAS detector.

The European physical journal. C, Particles and fields·2019
Same journal

[Treatment of Vocal Fold Paralysis].

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie·2026
Same journal

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie·2026
Same journal

Predictive Factors for Mediastinal Lymph Node Metastases in Patients with Non-small Cell Lung Cancer, as Detected by Video-assisted Mediastinoscopic Lymphadenectomy.

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie·2026
Same journal

[Robotic Management of a Bile Leak After Cholecystectomy Caused by an Aberrant Bile Duct of the Hepatic Segments, Using a Combined Biliodigestive Anastomosis Incorporating the Cystic Duct Stump].

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie·2026
Same journal

[Microvascular Reconstruction of the Laryngotracheal Junction].

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie·2026
Same journal

[Evaluation of Multimodal Perioperative Care Pathway Supported by a Patient-facing Mobile App in Colorectal Surgery - First Clinical Experience and Patient Satisfaction].

Zentralblatt fur Chirurgie·2026
See all related articles

Colonic J-pouch anal anastomosis improves continence after rectal cancer surgery. This technique offers better reservoir function and reduced stool frequency compared to straight coloanal anastomosis.

Area of Science:

  • Colorectal Surgery
  • Surgical Oncology
  • Gastrointestinal Surgery

Background:

  • Low rectal cancer surgery often requires coloanal anastomosis.
  • Standard straight coloanal anastomosis (SAA) can lead to impaired fecal continence.
  • Sphincter preservation is crucial, but functional outcomes require optimization.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the clinical and physiological outcomes of colonic-J-pouch anal anastomosis (CPA) versus straight coloanal anastomosis (SAA).
  • To evaluate the impact of CPA on fecal continence and reservoir function.
  • To determine if CPA offers an advantage over SAA in patients undergoing rectal resection.

Main Methods:

  • Retrospective comparison of 11 patients with CPA and 21 patients with SAA after rectal resection.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Clinical assessment of continence and stool frequency (per 24 hours).
  • Physiological measurements including anal pressures and compliance.

    • Main Results:

    • CPA group showed significantly lower stool frequency (3 vs 6 per 24 hours, p < 0.005).
    • 9 CPA patients achieved full continence, compared to 2 SAA patients.
    • No significant difference in anal resting or squeeze pressures, but higher compliance in CPA (4.4 vs 1.9).

    Conclusions:

    • Colonic-J-pouch anal anastomosis results in superior fecal continence compared to straight coloanal anastomosis.
    • Improved continence with CPA is associated with enhanced reservoir function and higher colonic compliance.
    • CPA is a promising technique for optimizing functional outcomes after low rectal cancer surgery.