Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Tracheal suction in meconium stained infants: a randomized controlled study

S R Daga1, K Dave, V Mehta

  • 1Institute of Child Health, Grant Medical College, Bombay, India.

Journal of Tropical Pediatrics
|August 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Tracheal suctioning did not significantly alter mortality or morbidity in newborns with meconium-stained amniotic fluid. This randomized controlled study found no difference in outcomes between oropharyngeal suction alone and oropharyngeal plus tracheal suction.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

A randomised controlled trial comparing effectiveness of audio-visual aid and ai-personalised video self-modelling interventions to reduce dental fear and anxiety in paediatric patients.

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry·2026
Same author

Association between passive smoking and oral health among children: an umbrella review.

European archives of paediatric dentistry : official journal of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry·2025
Same author

An updated review of intra-arterial chemotherapy for retinoblastoma.

Radiologia·2025
Same author

Fibrinogen as a Predictor of Early Neurological Deterioration and Poor Outcome in Acute Ischemic Stroke.

The Journal of the Association of Physicians of India·2022
Same author

Repeat resection in recurrent glioblastoma (3rGBM) Trial: A randomized care trial.

Neuro-Chirurgie·2021
Same author

Complex roles of discoidin domain receptor tyrosine kinases in cancer.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico·2021

Area of Science:

  • Neonatal Medicine
  • Pediatric Critical Care
  • Obstetrics

Background:

  • Meconium-stained amniotic fluid (MSAF) is a common concern in neonatology.
  • Thick MSAF can pose risks to newborns, necessitating interventions.
  • The optimal management strategy for MSAF remains an area of research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the efficacy of oropharyngeal suction versus oropharyngeal plus tracheal suction in reducing mortality and morbidity in neonates born with thick MSAF.
  • To evaluate the impact of tracheal suctioning on adverse outcomes like air leak and hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy.

Main Methods:

  • A randomized controlled trial involving 49 newborns with thick MSAF was conducted.
  • Infants were randomized into two groups: control (oropharyngeal suction only) and intervention (oropharyngeal and tracheal suction).

Related Experiment Videos

  • Groups were comparable for key demographic and maternal factors; infants were otherwise unasphyxiated.

    • Main Results:

    • No significant differences were observed in mortality rates between the two groups.
    • Morbidity, including air leak and hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy, did not differ significantly between the control and intervention groups.
    • The study found no added benefit of tracheal suctioning in this specific neonatal population.

    Conclusions:

    • Routine tracheal suctioning in addition to oropharyngeal suction does not appear to improve outcomes for newborns with thick meconium-stained amniotic fluid.
    • Current evidence suggests that oropharyngeal suction alone may be sufficient for unasphyxiated neonates with thick MSAF.
    • Further research could explore specific subgroups or alternative interventions for MSAF management.