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Does occupational stereotyping still exist?

R St Pierre1, N M Herendeen, D S Moore

  • 1Department of Psychology, Rhode Island College, Providence.

The Journal of Psychology
|September 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Gender influences college students' perceptions of occupational stereotypes, categorizing jobs as male, female, or neutral. Parental occupations had minimal impact, except for fathers affecting views on clinical sociology.

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Area of Science:

  • Sociology
  • Gender Studies
  • Occupational Psychology

Background:

  • Occupational stereotypes are prevalent and can influence career choices and workplace dynamics.
  • Understanding the factors shaping perceptions of gendered occupations is crucial for promoting equality.
  • Previous research has explored various influences on occupational views, but the specific impact of parental occupations requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between gender and college students' perceptions of occupational stereotypes.
  • To examine the influence of parental occupations on students' views of specific jobs.
  • To determine if maternal or paternal occupations differentially affect occupational stereotyping.

Main Methods:

  • Survey administered to 113 college students.
  • Participants reported their views on various occupational stereotypes.
  • Data analyzed to identify correlations between student gender, parental occupations, and occupational perceptions.

Main Results:

  • Student gender significantly correlated with the categorization of occupations as male, female, or neutral.
  • The father's primary occupation demonstrated a significant effect on the perception of only one occupation: clinical sociologist.
  • The mother's occupation showed no statistically significant effect on students' occupational views.

Conclusions:

  • Gender is a key factor in shaping college students' occupational stereotypes.
  • Parental occupational influence on stereotyping is limited, with paternal occupation showing a specific, narrow effect.
  • Further research is needed to explore the complex interplay of social factors and occupational perceptions.