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Related Experiment Videos

Standardized protocols for condom breakage and slippage trials: a proposal

M Steiner1, J Trussell, L Glover

  • 1Family Health International, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709.

American Journal of Public Health
|December 1, 1994
PubMed
Summary

Condom breakage rates vary, but data can estimate effectiveness against pregnancy and STIs. Standardized trials are needed to improve protection estimates for condom users.

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Reproductive Health
  • Clinical Trials

Background:

  • Limited clinical trials exist on condom effectiveness for pregnancy and STI prevention.
  • Condom breakage and slippage data are crucial indicators of protection.
  • Existing studies show wide variations in condom breakage rates (0-12%).

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review existing literature on condom breakage and slippage.
  • To propose a standardized protocol for future condom trials.
  • To discuss using breakage/slippage data for pregnancy rate estimation.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of condom breakage and slippage studies.
  • Analysis of reported breakage rates in US and international studies.
  • Development of a standardized protocol for condom performance trials.

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Main Results:

  • Condom breakage rates reported between 0% and 12%, with US studies often 2-5%.
  • Slippage data is infrequently reported in existing research.
  • Methodological challenges in current studies are identified.

Conclusions:

  • Standardized condom trials are essential for reliable effectiveness data.
  • Breakage and slippage data can inform pregnancy rate estimations.
  • Improved data collection will enhance understanding of condom protection.