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[Classification of dysphonia. Vocal dysfunction]

L Crevier-Buchman1, M C Monfrais-Pfauwadel, O Laccourreye

  • 1Hôpital Laënnec, Unité de la voix, de la parole et de la communication, Paris, France.

Revue De Laryngologie - Otologie - Rhinologie
|January 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
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Functional dysphonia often co-occurs with organic dysphonia, acting as a trigger or exacerbating factor. Both conditions involve distinct psychopathological and histological features, managed primarily through voice therapy.

Area of Science:

  • Laryngology
  • Speech-Language Pathology
  • Psychosomatic Medicine

Context:

  • Functional dysphonia is frequently associated with organic dysphonia.
  • Understanding the interplay between functional and organic voice disorders is crucial for effective diagnosis and treatment.
  • This review synthesizes current knowledge on these interconnected conditions.

Purpose:

  • To review the concept of functional dysphonia.
  • To highlight its frequent association with organic dysphonia, acting as a releasing or aggravating factor.
  • To describe the psychopathological, histological, clinical, and psychophysiological features of each pathology and their treatment.

Summary:

  • Functional dysphonia and organic dysphonia often coexist, with one potentially triggering or worsening the other.

Related Experiment Videos

  • The review details the distinct psychopathological and histological characteristics of each disorder.
  • Clinical and psychophysiological symptoms are outlined, emphasizing voice therapy as the primary treatment modality.

    • Impact:

    • Provides a comprehensive overview of functional and organic dysphonia for clinicians and researchers.
    • Enhances understanding of the complex relationship between psychological and physical factors in voice disorders.
    • Informs evidence-based voice therapy approaches for managing combined functional and organic dysphonia.