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HTLV-II among injecting drug users in Stockholm
1Department of Immunology, Microbiology, Pathology and Infectious Diseases, Karolinska Institute, Huddinge University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
134 injecting drug users (IDUs) treated at the Department of Infectious Diseases of Roslagstull Hospital, Stockholm, were tested for antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus, types I and II, by means of 2 HTLV-I/-II peptide-based enzyme immunoassays (EIAs), followed by a whole-virus EIA. Positive EIA reactions were checked and typed by electrophoretic immunoblotting with native HTLV-I and recombinant HTLV-I and -II proteins. 10 IDUs were diagnosed as HTLV-II seropositive. All 10 were of Scandinavian descent. Thus, like HIV-1, HTLV-II infection has entered the injecting drug user population in Stockholm.
134 injecting drug users (IDUs) treated at the Department of Infectious Diseases of Roslagstull Hospital, Stockholm, were tested for antibodies to human T-lymphotropic virus, types I and II, by means of 2 HTLV-I/-II peptide-based enzyme immunoassays (EIAs), followed by a whole-virus EIA. Positive EIA reactions were checked and typed by electrophoretic immunoblotting with native HTLV-I and recombinant HTLV-I and -II proteins. 10 IDUs were diagnosed as HTLV-II seropositive. All 10 were of Scandinavian descent. Thus, like HIV-1, HTLV-II infection has entered the injecting drug user population in Stockholm.
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