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Abortion and fetal tissue research: some ethical concerns
1University of Virginia School of Medicine, Charlottesville.
Fetal Diagnosis and Therapy
|May 1, 1994
Summary
Human fetal tissue research is morally linked to abortion, challenging the view that they are separate. Ethical considerations of informed consent and complicity reveal this connection.
Area of Science:
- Bioethics
- Medical Research Ethics
Background:
- Human fetal tissue research is often argued to be morally distinct from abortion.
- President Clinton's administration lifted the ban on federal funding for this research, accepting this separation.
- This separation is questioned based on ethical considerations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To examine the moral connection between abortion and human fetal tissue research.
- To analyze the ethical implications of federal funding for fetal tissue research.
Main Methods:
- Review of the potential impact of fetal tissue research on abortion rates.
- Analysis of informed consent principles in the context of fetal tissue procurement.
- Examination of complicity in relation to abortion and fetal tissue research.
Main Results:
- Fetal tissue research and transplantation may influence abortion rates.
- Ethical concerns regarding informed consent are raised.
- Complicity in abortion is a significant ethical consideration.
Conclusions:
- Human fetal tissue research and abortion are morally connected.
- The ethical separation of these practices is not straightforward.
- Ethical review must consider the impact on abortion and complicity.
Keywords:
Biomedical and Behavioral ResearchGenetics and ReproductionHuman Fetal Tissue Transplantation Research PanelNational Institutes of HealthUniform Anatomical Gift ActAbortion, InducedAmericasDeveloped CountriesEthicsFamily PlanningFertility Control, PostconceptionFetal MembranesFetal TissueFetusInformed ConsentLiterature ReviewNorth AmericaNorthern AmericaPregnancyReproductionResearch ActivitiesUnited States