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Psychological response to disaster: implications for Hawaii
L S Godleski1, K N Luke, J E DiPreta
1Department of Psychiatry, University of Hawaii, Honolulu.
Hawaii Medical Journal
|June 1, 1994
Summary
Natural disasters in Hawaii can cause significant psychological distress. This study offers practical guidelines for mental health practitioners on disaster leadership and post-disaster psychopathology screening tailored to Hawaii.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Disaster Mental Health
- Public Health
Background:
- Hawaii experiences frequent natural disasters, necessitating awareness of associated psychological impacts.
- Understanding unique risk factors in Hawaii is crucial for effective mental health interventions.
- Practitioners require guidance for both immediate disaster response and long-term mental health support.
Purpose of the Study:
- To inform mental health practitioners about psychological responses to natural disasters in Hawaii.
- To provide practical guidelines for disaster leadership and psychopathology screening.
- To address the specific needs and risk factors relevant to the Hawaiian context.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on disaster psychology and Hawaiian cultural factors.
- Synthesis of existing best practices in disaster mental health.
- Development of practical, actionable guidelines for practitioners.
Main Results:
- Identification of common and unique psychological responses to disasters in Hawaii.
- Framework for effective leadership during disaster events.
- Screening protocols for post-disaster psychopathology.
Conclusions:
- Practitioners need specialized knowledge for disaster mental health in Hawaii.
- Proactive leadership and targeted screening are essential for mitigating psychological harm.
- Guidelines support improved mental health outcomes for disaster-affected populations in Hawaii.