Case reports of chromomycosis

Area of Science:

• Mycology
• Infectious Diseases
• Dermatology

Background:

• Chromomycosis is a chronic fungal infection affecting the skin and subcutaneous tissues.
• It is primarily caused by dematiaceous fungi, often found in tropical and subtropical regions.

Observation:

• Two cases of chromomycosis were diagnosed at B.Y.L. Nair Charitable Hospital between 1980 and 1989.
• The clinical presentation and epidemiological context of these cases were documented.

Findings:

• Fungal isolates from both cases were identified as Fonsecaea compactum.
• Fonsecaea compactum is one of the etiological agents responsible for chromomycosis.

Implications:

• This report contributes to the understanding of chromomycosis epidemiology in the studied region.
• Identification of Fonsecaea compactum highlights the importance of accurate etiological diagnosis for appropriate patient management.