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Related Experiment Videos

Emphysematous cystitis in a non-diabetic cat

N L Davies1, J H Williams

  • 1Department of Companion Animal Medicine and Surgery, Faculty of Veterinary Science, Medical University of Southern Africa, Medunsa, Republic of South Africa.

Journal of the South African Veterinary Association
|December 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Emphysematous cystitis, a bladder condition, can affect both humans and animals. This case study details a successful antibiotic treatment for a cat experiencing this rare condition after urethral obstruction therapy.

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Area of Science:

  • Veterinary Medicine
  • Urology
  • Infectious Diseases

Background:

  • Emphysematous cystitis is a rare condition characterized by gas in the urinary bladder wall.
  • It has been documented in both human and animal patients, often associated with diabetes mellitus or urinary tract infections.

Observation:

  • A case of emphysematous cystitis is presented in a non-diabetic, male Siamese-cross cat.
  • The condition developed five days after the cat received standard therapy for urethral obstruction.

Findings:

  • Escherichia coli was identified as the causative agent.
  • The cat's emphysematous cystitis resolved completely following a course of antibiotic therapy.

Implications:

  • This case highlights that emphysematous cystitis can occur in non-diabetic animals.

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  • Prompt diagnosis and appropriate antibiotic treatment are crucial for successful management of this condition in domestic animals.
  • Further research may elucidate the specific mechanisms leading to emphysematous cystitis post-urethral obstruction therapy.