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Related Experiment Videos

Neglect in three dimensions

S Kageyama1, M Imagase, M Okubo

  • 1Department of Occupational Therapy, Sakakibara-Minorikai Hospital, Mie, Japan.

The American Journal of Occupational Therapy : Official Publication of the American Occupational Therapy Association
|March 1, 1994
PubMed
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This study shows that vertical and radial spatial neglect are common in patients with brain damage. Severe horizontal neglect often indicates severe vertical neglect, impacting daily activities.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Spatial neglect, a common deficit after brain damage, is typically assessed horizontally.
  • Vertical and radial neglect are less frequently studied but can significantly impact patient function.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To systematically evaluate vertical and radial spatial neglect in patients with brain damage.
  • To explore the relationship between horizontal, vertical, and radial neglect.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized the line bisection task to assess spatial neglect.
  • Included patients with unilateral brain damage.

Main Results:

  • Confirmed the presence of vertical and radial spatial neglect in some patients.

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  • Demonstrated a correlation: severe left horizontal neglect was associated with severe vertical neglect.
  • Conclusions:

    • Vertical and radial neglect are relevant clinical issues in brain-damaged patients.
    • Occupational therapists should incorporate assessments for vertical and radial neglect into patient evaluations and training.
    • Addressing these neglect types is crucial for improving functional daily activities.