[Further study of the pathological process induced in monkeys by LPV oncornavirus]

Voprosy Virusologii
|November 1, 1975
PubMed

Insights

The LPV oncornavirus caused haemacytoblastosis in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). Mason-Pfizer-like virus did not induce this effect, confirming prior findings on LPV pathogenicity.

Area of Science:

  • Virology
  • Oncology
  • Primate research

Context:

  • Investigating the pathogenicity of oncornaviruses in non-human primates is crucial for understanding viral disease mechanisms.
  • The Mason-Pfizer virus and LPV are significant oncornaviruses with potential implications for primate health.

Purpose:

  • To determine the pathogenicity of LPV oncornavirus and Mason-Pfizer-like virus in Macaca mulatta.
  • To compare the effects of these two viruses in a primate model.
  • To validate previous observations regarding LPV's effects.

Summary:

  • Experiments utilized ultrafiltrates from virus-producing T-9 and HEp-2 cell lines as sources for LPV and Mason-Pfizer-like virus, respectively.
  • Rhesus monkeys were inoculated with these viral sources and control ultrafiltrates from human diploid cells.
  • Clinical and pathomorphological analyses revealed that only the LPV oncornavirus induced various forms of haemacytoblastosis.

Impact:

  • This study confirms LPV's ability to induce haemacytoblastosis in rhesus monkeys.
  • Findings contribute to the understanding of oncornavirus pathogenicity and host-specific responses.
  • Results support the use of Macaca mulatta as a model for studying LPV-induced hematological changes.

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