[Intervention in mental health: an unexpected function of shelters for homeless women]

The development of services for the homeless is today the target of widespread criticism. Institutions are tending to duplicate services to ensure their survival, which brings about the risk of creating second-rate services for this area of the population. In addition, many critics fear that, because of policies established by institutions, services for the homeless tend to foster rather than fight transience. Based on an analysis of the evolution of mandates of shelters for homeless women, the author suggests that the development of services for the homeless has been influenced by factors other than the survival instinct of these organizations.