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Evaluating research for clinical practice. A guide for practitioners
1Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown.
Summary
Research is vital for the advancement of speech-language pathology. Active engagement with and critical interpretation of clinical research by practitioners ensures professional growth and improved services for individuals with communicative disorders.
Area of Science:
- Speech-language pathology
- Clinical practice research
Background:
- Professional stagnation occurs without research, hindering understanding of communicative disorders.
- Research commitment has significantly expanded the knowledge base in speech-language pathology.
- Advances in assessment, treatment, and scope of practice highlight research's impact.
Purpose of the Study:
- To emphasize the integral role of research in clinical practice.
- To highlight the necessity for speech-language pathologists to be active consumers of research.
- To underscore the importance of communication between clinicians and researchers.
Main Methods:
- Review of the importance of research in professional development.
- Discussion on the need for practitioners to critically evaluate research findings.
- Emphasis on reading and interpreting scientific literature.
Main Results:
- A strong research base is essential for meeting future challenges in the field.
- Practitioners require a working knowledge of research to address diverse clinical problems.
- Rational clinical decisions are informed by research and current practice.
Conclusions:
- Continuous research is crucial for the evolution of speech-language pathology.
- Speech-language pathologists must actively engage with and interpret research to enhance patient care.
- The integration of research findings into practice is key to professional advancement.