Nursing management of a child with juvenile rheumatoid arthritis

Orthopedic Nursing
|September 1, 1993
PubMed

Insights

Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is a chronic childhood disease affecting joints. Current treatments focus on symptom management and improving joint function, with nursing care being crucial.

Area of Science:

  • Pediatrics
  • Rheumatology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is a chronic, incurable childhood connective tissue disease.
  • The condition primarily affects the joints, leading to inflammation and pain.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the supportive treatment aims for JRA.
  • To emphasize the importance of pain management and inflammation alleviation.
  • To highlight the role of optimizing joint function in JRA management.

Main Methods:

  • Supportive care strategies for JRA.
  • Pain management techniques.
  • Anti-inflammatory approaches.
  • Joint function optimization methods.
  • Multidisciplinary team care models.

Main Results:

  • Treatment focuses on supportive measures for JRA.
  • Key aims include pain relief and reducing inflammation.
  • Optimizing joint function is a primary goal.
  • A multidisciplinary approach enhances care.
  • Nursing care is integral to the JRA treatment plan.

Conclusions:

  • JRA management requires a comprehensive, supportive approach.
  • Multidisciplinary teams, including nurses, are essential for effective JRA care.
  • Focusing on symptom control and function improves outcomes for children with JRA.

Related Concept Videos

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management01:30

Asthma-IV: Nursing Management

The nursing management of asthma is a comprehensive approach that relies heavily on the expertise and dedication of healthcare professionals. It involves thorough assessment, accurate diagnosis, strategic planning, effective implementation, and diligent evaluation. By meticulously following this step-by-step process, healthcare professionals play a crucial role in providing the best possible care and treatment for patients with asthma, enhancing their overall health and well-being.
First, in...
Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management01:22

Myocarditis IV: Nursing Management

Myocarditis is an inflammatory condition of the myocardium requiring meticulous nursing management for optimal patient outcomes. Effective management begins with a thorough assessment of the patient's medical history, paying close attention to past infections, autoimmune disorders, travel history, and exposure to toxins or drugs. Recent viral infections and systemic diseases are particularly relevant due to their potential role in triggering myocarditis.Physical Examination and MonitoringThe...
Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management01:25

Pericarditis IV: Nursing Management

Pericarditis, an inflammation of the pericardium, necessitates diligent nursing management to ensure effective patient care and recovery. The initial step in managing pericarditis is a comprehensive patient medical assessment.The patient reports chest pain aggravated by breathing, coughing, and swallowing, which worsens when lying supine. The pain often improves when sitting up and leaning forward. Additional symptoms may include fever, malaise, and, in severe cases, signs of heart failure.
Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management01:21

Rheumatic Heart Disease III: Medical Management

Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) management can be divided into two main strategies: prevention and long-term management.Primary PreventionPrimary prevention focuses on timely diagnosis and management of group A streptococcal pharyngitis to prevent acute rheumatic fever. The most widely used antibiotic for treating this condition is intramuscular benzathine penicillin G.Acute Rheumatic Fever TreatmentThe primary treatment goal for a patient diagnosed with acute rheumatic fever is to suppress the...
Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management01:20

Rheumatic Heart Disease IV: Nursing Management

AssessmentA comprehensive assessment is essential in managing a patient with rheumatic heart disease (RHD). Begin with obtaining a detailed medical history, including recent streptococcal infections, a history of rheumatic fever, or previously diagnosed rheumatic heart disease. Assess the patient for symptoms such as fever, chest pain, widespread joint pain (arthralgia), tachycardia, pericardial friction rub, muffled heart sounds, heart murmurs, peripheral edema, subcutaneous nodules, and...
Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management01:24

Nephrotic Syndrome III : Nursing Management

Nursing management for nephrotic syndrome adapts as the disease progresses, with strategies evolving to address advancing symptoms and complications.Early-Stage Management In the early stages, nursing interventions for nephrotic syndrome resemble those used in managing acute glomerulonephritis, focusing on symptom monitoring, fluid balance, and managing mild to moderate edema.Vital Signs: Regularly monitor blood pressure, pulse, respiratory rate, and temperature to promptly identify...