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Smoking cessation treatment: any progress?

S Shiffman1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260.

Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
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Despite declining smoking rates, behavioral smoking cessation research remains stagnant, with no significant improvements in treatment outcomes. Innovations require fundamental insights into smoking behavior, not just incremental changes to existing methods.

Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Science
  • Public Health
  • Addiction Research

Background:

  • Smoking cessation rates are increasing.
  • Research in behavioral smoking cessation is not advancing.
  • Few novel approaches have emerged in the last ten years.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the stagnation in behavioral smoking cessation research.
  • To emphasize the lack of progress in treatment outcomes.
  • To advocate for innovative research directions.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review and analysis of trends in smoking cessation research publications.
  • Assessment of treatment outcome data over the past decade.

Main Results:

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  • While smoking and quit rates are improving, the field of behavioral smoking cessation research shows little innovation.
  • Average treatment outcomes have not improved despite increased publication volume.
  • Current approaches are largely incremental, lacking fundamental breakthroughs.

    • Conclusions:

    • The field needs a paradigm shift towards fundamental research into smoking behavior.
    • Incremental improvements are insufficient to advance smoking cessation.
    • Future innovations must stem from deeper understanding of behavior change.