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Intrafamilial variability in dystrophin abundance correlated with difference in the severity of the phenotype
M Vainzof1, M R Passos-Bueno, R I Takata
1Departamento de Biologia, Universidade de Sao Paulo, Brazil.
Abstract:
In Duchenne muscular dystrophy, the progression of the disease is always severe and predictable, while in Becker dystrophy there is a wide variability (intra and inter familial) in the severity of the phenotype. We report here a family in which the proband, who is currently 15 years old, is showing a severe DMD progression, while his affected maternal uncle, aged 29, has a more benign course, compatible with BMD. No DNA deletion was detected in both patients. Dystrophin analysis through immunofluorescence and western blotting showed a negative pattern in the youngest patient and a positive one in the oldest. Apparently, this is the first report on intrafamilial variability in dystrophin abundance correlated with a difference in the severity of the phenotype.