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Related Experiment Videos

Hand eczema herpeticum

R K Parker1, J D Guin

  • 1Department of Dermatology, University of Arkansas For Medical Sciences, Little Rock 72205-7199.

Cutis
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Eczema herpeticum, a herpes simplex virus infection on existing eczema, can occur in localized areas. Prompt acyclovir treatment led to rapid symptom resolution in a patient with atopic hand eczema.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Virology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Eczema herpeticum is a viral skin infection that occurs in individuals with pre-existing dermatoses.
  • It can manifest in localized forms, not just widespread eruptions.
  • Atopic hand eczema presents a susceptible skin barrier for viral superinfections.

Observation:

  • A 23-year-old woman developed eczema herpeticum on her hands.
  • The infection was a primary herpes simplex virus type I infection.
  • Exposure occurred via contact with her infected infant's oral cavity.

Findings:

  • The patient presented with herpes simplex virus type I superimposed on atopic hand eczema.
  • Potential contributing factors include temporary immune deficits or altered skin integrity.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Acyclovir treatment resulted in rapid clinical improvement of the eruption.

    • Implications:

    • Herpes simplex virus infection must be considered in the differential diagnosis of atopic hand eczema flares.
    • This case highlights localized eczema herpeticum transmission from child to mother.
    • Early antiviral therapy is effective for managing eczema herpeticum.