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A Two-Step Method for Percutaneous Transhepatic Choledochoscopic Lithotomy
Published on: September 13, 2022
M Sackmann1, H Niller, U Klueppelberg
1Department of Medicine II, Klinikum Grosshadern, University of Munich, Germany.
Gallstone recurrence after shock wave lithotripsy and bile acid therapy is common, with over 30% of patients experiencing recurrent stones and biliary pain within five years. Repeat treatments were often unsuccessful in clearing stones.
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