Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Adult age differences in temporal memory for cyclic actions

J G Wiley1, D H Kausler

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Missouri, Columbia 65211.

Experimental Aging Research
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Single-item recognition following a verbal discrimination study trial.

Memory & cognition·2011
Same author

Content memory and temporal memory for actions in survivors of traumatic brain injury.

Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology·1995
Same author

Simple and complex mental subtraction: strategy choice and speed-of-processing differences in younger and older adults.

Psychology and aging·1993
Same author

Adult age differences in short-term memory and subsequent long-term memory for actions.

Psychology and aging·1992
Same author

Variation in external context and adult age differences in action memory.

Experimental aging research·1992
Same author

Effects of short-term retrieval on adult age differences in long-term recall of actions.

Psychology and aging·1991
Same journal

SuperAgers Show Attenuated Age-Related Decline in Episodic Memory: Longitudinal Evidence from the Yakumo Study.

Experimental aging research·2026
Same journal

Mental Health Stereotypes and Aging: Effects on Mood and Decision Making.

Experimental aging research·2026
Same journal

Aging Reduces Attentional Modulation of Speech-Evoked Cortical Responses While Preserving Adaptation.

Experimental aging research·2026
Same journal

Ageing and Type of Employment Affect Workers' Ability to Anticipate Their Employment Prospects.

Experimental aging research·2026
Same journal

Associations of Self-Defining Memories Characteristics and Transdiagnostic Variables with Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults.

Experimental aging research·2026
Same journal

Older Adults Show Reduced High Frequency Power in Both Recent and Remote Spatial Memory Retrieval Compared to Younger Adults.

Experimental aging research·2026
See all related articles

Elderly and young adults show similar temporal memory for cyclic actions, with accuracy decreasing as action cycles increase. Memory for which action pole occurred last remains consistent across age groups.

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Human Memory
  • Adult Development

Background:

  • Temporal memory, the ability to recall the order and timing of events, is crucial for daily functioning.
  • Bipolar or cyclic actions, involving opposing states (e.g., open/close), present unique memory challenges regarding the recency of each pole.
  • Understanding age-related differences in temporal memory for such actions is important for cognitive aging research.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate adult age differences in temporal memory for bipolar actions.
  • To examine how the number of action cycles affects recency judgments for bipolar actions.
  • To compare memory accuracy under incidental versus intentional learning conditions.

Main Methods:

  • Three experiments were conducted involving young and elderly adults.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Participants performed series of bipolar actions (e.g., opening/closing a purse) and judged the recency of action poles.
  • Memory conditions varied between incidental (unaware of memory test) and intentional (aware of memory test) learning.

    • Main Results:

    • Recency judgment accuracy was comparable under incidental and intentional memory conditions for both age groups.
    • Accuracy of recency judgments decreased for actions performed in three cycles compared to one cycle.
    • No significant age differences were observed in the accuracy of recency judgments for bipolar actions.

    Conclusions:

    • Adult age differences in temporal memory for bipolar actions are negligible.
    • The complexity of temporal sequences (number of cycles) impacts recency judgments more than age.
    • Incidental and intentional memory encoding yield similar performance for this type of temporal memory task.