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A time for change of tooth numbering systems
Journal of Dental Education
|August 1, 1993
Summary
The FDI two-digit system offers a logical approach to tooth numbering, benefiting dentists globally. This system is recommended for consideration by American dentists for its clarity and efficiency in dental record-keeping.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Dental Informatics
- Clinical Record-Keeping
Background:
- Efficient clinical record-keeping is crucial in dentistry.
- Several tooth numbering systems exist, with three widely adopted: Zsigmondy/Palmer, Universal, and FDI two-digit.
- Each system has distinct advantages and disadvantages.
Purpose of the Study:
- To trace the history of major tooth numbering systems.
- To evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of each system.
- To advocate for the adoption of the FDI two-digit system in the USA.
Main Methods:
- Historical review of tooth numbering systems.
- Comparative analysis of the Zsigmondy/Palmer, Universal, and FDI two-digit systems.
- Evaluation based on visual, cognitive, and computational logic.
Main Results:
- The Zsigmondy/Palmer and Universal systems have limitations.
- The FDI two-digit system is utilized globally, except in the USA.
- The FDI system demonstrates superior visual, cognitive, and computer-based logic.
Conclusions:
- The FDI two-digit system presents a unified and logical approach to tooth identification.
- Its comprehensive advantages warrant consideration for adoption by American dentists.
- Adopting the FDI system could enhance dental record-keeping efficiency and standardization in the USA.
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