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Updated: Aug 14, 2026

A Swine Model of Neonatal Asphyxia
Published on: October 11, 2011
The definition of acute perinatal asphyxia
B S Carter1, A D Haverkamp, G B Merenstein
1University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver.
Insights
Perinatal asphyxia is a significant concern. This review covers its history, prevention strategies in neonatal medicine, and a definition requiring multiple indicators for diagnosis.
Area of Science:
- Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine
- Obstetrics
- Pediatrics
Background:
- Perinatal asphyxia poses ongoing challenges for healthcare providers, families, and legal professionals.
- Historical perspectives on managing perinatal asphyxia are crucial for current practice.
- Identifying at-risk infants and preventing adverse outcomes remain key objectives.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the history of concern regarding perinatal asphyxia.
- To discuss current efforts in neonatal-perinatal medicine for prevention and management.
- To present a standardized definition of asphyxia.
Main Methods:
- Literature review on the history and management of perinatal asphyxia.
- Discussion of contemporary neonatal-perinatal medicine strategies.
- Adoption of a definition aligned with established guidelines.
Main Results:
- A historical overview of perinatal asphyxia concerns is provided.
- Current medical strategies for identifying and preventing sequelae are discussed.
- A definition requiring multiple biochemical and clinical indices is established.
Conclusions:
- Perinatal asphyxia necessitates a comprehensive understanding of its history and management.
- Standardized definitions are essential for accurate diagnosis and consistent care.
- Continued advancements in neonatal medicine aim to improve outcomes for affected infants.
Abstract:
Perinatal asphyxia remains a concern for physicians, patients, and attorneys. The history of concern for this condition is reviewed, and efforts in neonatal-perinatal medicine to identify at risk patients and prevent serious sequelae are discussed. A definition consistent with the American Academy of Pediatrics-American College of Obstetrics and Gynecology Guidelines for Perinatal Care, requiring multiple biochemical and clinical indices for asphyxia, is given.
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