Related Experiment Video
Updated: Aug 13, 2026
11:19
Guidelines for Elective Pediatric Fiberoptic Intubation
Published on: January 17, 2011
The pediatric patient in the post anesthesia care unit
E Meyer-Pahoulis1, S L Williams, S I Davidson
1Department of Nursing, Children's Memorial Medical Center, Chicago, IL.
The Nursing Clinics of North America
|September 1, 1993
Summary
This article reviews pediatric post anesthesia care, focusing on common issues like airway management and emergence delirium. It emphasizes prompt recognition and treatment of potential complications for safe recovery.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Anesthesiology
- Postoperative Care
- Critical Care Medicine
Background:
- Pediatric patients present unique challenges in the postoperative period.
- Effective post anesthesia care is crucial for minimizing complications and ensuring patient safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive overview of pediatric post anesthesia care.
- To highlight critical aspects of care frequently encountered or potentially problematic in practice.
Main Methods:
- Review of current literature and clinical practice guidelines.
- Identification of key areas in pediatric postoperative management.
Main Results:
- Key areas include airway management, fluid balance, seizure management, and thermoregulation.
- Malignant hyperthermia, emergence delirium, and emergency preparedness are critical considerations.
Conclusions:
- Optimal pediatric post anesthesia care requires vigilant monitoring and prompt intervention.
- Addressing specific challenges like emergence delirium and ensuring readiness for emergencies are paramount for safe outcomes.
Related Concept Videos
01:24Parenteral Anesthetics: Overview
Intravenous anesthetics are drugs administered parenterally to induce anesthesia or sedation. Propofol is a widely used agent formulated as a 1% emulsion in soybean oil, glycerol, and egg phosphatide. It induces rapid anesthesia primarily due to its rapid distribution from the bloodstream to target tissues and is metabolized in the liver. However, it can cause significant pain on injection and hypertriglyceridemia. Fospropofol, a water-based prodrug of propofol, lacks these adverse effects.
01:29Suctioning the Nasopharyngeal Airway
Nasopharyngeal suctioning is a procedure to remove secretions from the upper part of the respiratory tract that the patient cannot clear independently. It helps maintain airway patency and prevents complications such as aspiration pneumonia.
Equipment Required
Equipment Required
01:17Endotracheal Intubation II: Nursing Management
Endotracheal intubation is a critical procedure that can be lifesaving for many patients with respiratory distress or failure. The role of nursing in managing endotracheal tubes is pivotal, as it involves pre-intubation preparation, assisting during the procedure, and post-extubation care.
1. Nursing Care of Patients Before Intubation
Before the endotracheal intubation procedure, nurses play an essential role in ensuring the process goes smoothly. The nurses must be familiar with intubation...
1. Nursing Care of Patients Before Intubation
Before the endotracheal intubation procedure, nurses play an essential role in ensuring the process goes smoothly. The nurses must be familiar with intubation...
01:25Suctioning the Oropharyngeal Airway
In preparing for oropharyngeal airway suctioning, a nurse must gather all necessary equipment, including a suction unit with tubing, a prepackaged suction kit, sterile gloves, water or saline for irrigation, a water-soluble lubricant, and additional personal protective equipment (such as a gown, mask, and goggles) to control infections.
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
After assembling the equipment, the nurse should practice hand hygiene and don appropriate PPE according to infection control guidelines to avoid the...
01:28Cardiomyopathy VII: Pre and Post Operative Nursing Management
Patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) and left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) obstruction who remain symptomatic despite optimal medical therapy may undergo a septal myectomy (Morrow procedure). This procedure involves excising a portion of the hypertrophied septum below the aortic valve using a heart-lung machine to improve blood flow through the LVOT. Effective preoperative and postoperative nursing management ensures successful patient outcomes, minimizes complications, and...
01:23Peripheral Artery Disease V: Postoperative Nursing Management
During the postoperative period, it is crucial to focus on maintaining circulation, identifying and managing potential complications, and planning for discharge.Nursing AssessmentVital signs monitoring: Regularly monitor vital signs, including blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, to detect early signs of complications such as bleeding and infection.Circulation assessment: Monitor pulses, perform Doppler assessments, and check capillary refill, color, temperature, and...