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Maxillofacial prosthetics: vital signs
J P Wiens1, J C Russell, C B VanBlarcom
1Department of Prosthodontics, University of Detroit, School of Dentistry, Mich.
The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
|August 1, 1993
Summary
A 1991 survey found that prosthodontists performed 18,410 maxillofacial procedures. Membership in specific professional organizations and advanced training correlated with higher procedure rates, with insurance covering most cases.
Area of Science:
- Maxillofacial Prosthetics
- Dental Public Health
Background:
- Maxillofacial prosthetics is a specialized dental field focusing on restoring and replacing facial and oral structures.
- Understanding practice patterns and insurance coverage is crucial for resource allocation and patient access.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the frequency of maxillofacial procedures performed by prosthodontists in 1991.
- To investigate factors influencing procedure rates, including professional affiliations, demographics, and training.
- To evaluate insurance coverage patterns for maxillofacial procedures.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to prosthodontists in 1991, with a response rate of 49.6% (342 of 690).
- Data collected included the number of maxillofacial procedures performed and details on insurance coverage.
- Statistical analysis explored variations based on professional organization membership, geographic region, education, primary activity, and age.
Main Results:
- A total of 18,410 maxillofacial procedures were reported.
- Members of the American Academy of Maxillofacial Prosthetics reported significantly higher procedure rates than members of the American College of Prosthodontists.
- Higher procedure rates were associated with prosthodontists in the South Midwest and Southwestern regions, those in hospital settings, with advanced postgraduate training, and aged 45-54.
Conclusions:
- Prosthodontist practice patterns in 1991 varied significantly based on professional membership, training, and practice setting.
- Insurance was a primary payer for most maxillofacial procedures, though coverage varied.
- Findings highlight demographic and professional influences on the provision of maxillofacial prosthetic services.