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Related Experiment Videos

Chief residents in physiatry. Expectations v training

S S Jain1, J A DeLisa, D Campagnolo

  • 1Department of Clinical Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark.

American Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation
|October 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Most physical medicine and rehabilitation residencies utilize chief residents, yet formal training is infrequent. Program directors emphasize leadership and communication skills for this role.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Rehabilitation Medicine
  • Leadership Development

Background:

  • Chief resident positions are common in physical medicine and rehabilitation residencies.
  • There is limited literature on program director expectations and chief resident training.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate program director perceptions of chief resident duties, selection, concerns, and training.
  • To identify key skills and challenges associated with the chief resident role.

Main Methods:

  • A 20-item questionnaire was mailed to 73 physical medicine and rehabilitation program directors in May 1992.
  • The survey achieved an 85% response rate, gathering data on 62 programs.

Main Results:

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  • 98% of programs have chief resident positions, often filled by appointment.
  • Key perceived duties include liaison, role modeling, scheduling, teamwork, and feedback.
  • Leadership and stress management were identified as crucial skills.
  • Concerns included time pressure, power abuse, stress, and workload.
  • Formal training was provided in only 25% of programs, and position descriptions in 46%.
  • Conclusions:

    • Physical medicine and rehabilitation chief residents are integral to residency programs.
    • There is a significant gap in formal training and structured position descriptions for chief residents.
    • Addressing training needs could enhance the effectiveness and support for chief residents.