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Ovarian neoplasms and pregnancy
International Surgery
|February 1, 1977
Summary
Benign cystic ovarian neoplasms are rare during pregnancy, affecting 16 out of 5,616 pregnancies. Ovarian torsion was the sole serious complication observed in these cases.
Area of Science:
- Obstetrics and Gynecology
- Reproductive Medicine
Background:
- Benign cystic ovarian neoplasms can occur during pregnancy.
- Their incidence and associated complications require careful study.
Purpose of the Study:
- To determine the incidence of benign cystic ovarian neoplasms during pregnancy.
- To identify any serious complications associated with these neoplasms.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective review of 5,616 pregnancies.
- Identification and analysis of cases with benign cystic ovarian neoplasms.
Main Results:
- Sixteen cases of benign cystic ovarian neoplasms were identified (13 serous cystadenomas, 3 dermoids).
- The overall incidence was approximately 0.28% of pregnancies.
- One case (6.25%) experienced ovarian torsion, a serious complication.
Conclusions:
- Benign cystic ovarian neoplasms are uncommon during pregnancy.
- Ovarian torsion is a potential serious complication that requires vigilance.