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Photorefractive keratectomy for myopia from 6.00 D to 10.00 D
Summary
Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) for high myopia is safe but shows poor predictability. Many patients experienced refractive regression and persistent corneal haze after the procedure.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Refractive Surgery
Background:
- Excimer laser photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is used for myopia correction.
- Its efficacy for high myopia remains debated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the outcomes of PRK for high myopia.
- To assess predictability and long-term refractive stability.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective study of 40 PRK procedures for myopia (-6.00 D to -10.00 D).
- 24-month postoperative follow-up.
Main Results:
- Mean preoperative refraction: -8.12 D; Mean postoperative refraction: -2.31 D.
- 65% of eyes showed refractive regression after 6 months.
- 85% of eyes had persistent corneal haze (+1 grading) at 24 months.
Conclusions:
- PRK for high myopia is technically simple and safe.
- However, it demonstrates poor predictability and significant refractive regression.
- Corneal haze is a common complication.