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A case of myiasis gingiva

S Günbay1, N Biçakçi, T Canda

  • 1Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Aegean University, Izmir, Turkey.

Journal of Periodontology
|October 1, 1995
PubMed
Summary

This study reports a rare case of gingival myiasis, a condition caused by fly larvae infesting gum tissue. The diagnosis was made during a periodontal investigation, highlighting an unusual parasitic infection in the oral cavity.

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Area of Science:

  • Oral pathology
  • Parasitology
  • Dermatology

Background:

  • Investigated histopathological features of 100 advanced periodontal lesions.
  • A rare case of gingival myiasis was identified within this cohort.

Observation:

  • A 36-year-old female presented with discomfort and swelling between her upper left central and lateral incisors.
  • Patient's medical history, symptoms, and family history were non-contributory; oral hygiene was acceptable.
  • No unusual intraoperative findings were noted by the surgeon.

Findings:

  • Histopathological analysis confirmed gingival myiasis.
  • Parasitology Department could not definitively identify the specific parasite larvae from tissue slides.
  • Larvae were suspected to be from the genus Sarcophaga or Enterobius vermicularis.

Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of considering parasitic infections in oral conditions, even with seemingly routine periodontal issues.
  • Underscores the need for interdisciplinary collaboration between oral health professionals and parasitologists for accurate diagnosis.
  • Suggests potential etiological agents for oral myiasis, aiding future diagnostic efforts.

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