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Clinical alternative for reducing the time needed to perform automated threshold perimetry
1Optometry Section, DVA Brooklyn Medical Center/St. Albans, Extended Care Center, NY 11425, USA.
Summary
Automated threshold perimetry for glaucoma can be shortened. Modified 24-2 tests reduce testing time significantly, potentially improving results for patients with fixation difficulties.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Medical Technology
Background:
- Automated threshold perimetry is crucial for diagnosing and monitoring open-angle glaucoma.
- Prolonged testing times and patient fixation difficulties can compromise test reliability.
- This study investigates methods to reduce perimetric testing duration while minimizing clinical impact.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore alternative methods for automated threshold perimetry to reduce testing time.
- To minimize the clinical impact of abbreviated perimetric tests.
- To assess the reliability of modified, shorter perimetric tests.
Main Methods:
- Central automated threshold perimetry tests were conducted on a normal individual using a Humphrey Field Analyzer.
- The 24-2 and 30-2 test patterns were performed using standard, FastPac, and modified formats.
- Test duration and changes in global indices were monitored for each test version.
Main Results:
- The standard 30-2 automated threshold test took approximately 13 minutes.
- A modified 24-2 central threshold test, excluding specific monitors, was completed in about 5 minutes.
- Modifications aimed to reduce testing time without significantly altering global indices.
Conclusions:
- Methods exist to reduce perimetric testing time without substantial compromise to diagnostic information reliability.
- Shorter tests may yield reliable fields for patients unable to complete longer tests.
- Clinicians must weigh the trade-offs between reduced testing time and potential data loss for clinical decision-making.