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Implementing security in computer based patient records clinical experiences
K R Iversen1, V Heimly, T I Lundgren
1Norwegian Centre for Medical Informatics (KITH), Medisinsk Teknisk Senter, 7005 Trondheim, Norway.
Summary
Transitioning from paper to computer-based patient records (CPRs) in Norwegian hospitals enhances patient safety and privacy. Properly designed CPR systems offer effective tools for healthcare personnel while meeting strict security demands.
Area of Science:
- Health Informatics
- Medical Record Management
- Patient Safety
Background:
- Organizational changes in Norwegian hospitals prioritize patient safety.
- Shift from department-based to hospital-wide paper patient records increases accessibility but raises privacy concerns.
- Non-medical staff access to comprehensive patient information poses security risks.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the potential of computer-based patient records (CPRs) as a solution to privacy and security challenges.
- To investigate the joint design considerations for CPR systems, focusing on security, privacy, effectiveness, and user-friendliness.
- To evaluate the feasibility of implementing CPRs that meet both clinical utility and stringent privacy requirements.
Main Methods:
- Analysis of organizational changes and record management practices in Norwegian hospitals.
- Review of clinical experiences and implementation of CPR systems.
- Assessment of security, privacy, effectiveness, and user-friendliness aspects in CPR design.
Main Results:
- Computer-based patient records (CPRs) can effectively address the paradox of accessibility versus privacy.
- Joint focus on security, privacy, effectiveness, and user-friendliness from the outset is crucial for successful CPR design.
- Clinical experiences demonstrate the possibility of creating useful CPR tools for healthcare personnel (HCP) that comply with privacy regulations.
Conclusions:
- Computer-based patient records (CPRs) offer a viable solution for enhancing patient safety and privacy in healthcare settings.
- Successful CPR implementation requires a holistic design approach integrating technical and user-centric considerations.
- Norwegian clinical experiences validate the development of secure and effective CPR systems for healthcare personnel (HCP).